The impact of first birth obstetric anal sphincter injury on the subsequent birth: a population-based linkage study
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
The impact of first birth obstetric anal sphincter injury on the subsequent birth: a population-based linkage study
BACKGROUND With rising obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASI) rates, the number of women at risk of OASI recurrence is in turn increasing. Decisions regarding mode of subsequent birth following an OASI are complex, and depend on a variety of factors. We sought to identify the risk factors for OASI recurrence from first and subsequent births, and to investigate the effect of OASI birth factors o...
متن کاملBirth position and obstetric anal sphincter injury: a population-based study of 113 000 spontaneous births
BACKGROUND The association between birth position and obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASIS) in spontaneous vaginal deliveries is unclear. METHODS The study was based on the Stockholm-Gotland Obstetric Database (Sweden) from Jan 1(st) 2008 to Oct 22(nd) 2014 and included 113 279 singleton spontaneous vaginal births with no episiotomy. We studied risk of OASIS with respect to the following bi...
متن کاملThe Impact of Previous Pregnancy on Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injuries in Subsequent Birth
There are four groups of women in this study. 1) Those who have had a vaginal delivery (VD) after a previously failed operative vaginal delivery (FOVD) with resultant emergency caesarean section at second stage of labour (n = 52). These women have previously experienced the effects of both pregnancy and labour up to second stage, including active pushing on the perineum resulting in stretching ...
متن کاملObstetric anal sphincter injury
Obstetric trauma following childbirth is the primary cause of faecal incontinence in women. Injury to the anal sphincter complex is common: it has been clinically diagnosed in 0.4–2.5% of vaginal deliveries involving a mediolateral episiotomy and in up to 19% of cases of midline episiotomy. Studies using endoanal ultrasound have reported occult anal sphincter injury in up to 35% of women after ...
متن کاملObstetric anal sphincter injury.
Anal sphincter injury during childbirth is a leading cause of anal incontinence. In a study of more than 20 000 consecutive vaginal deliveries, clinically diagnosed obstetric anal sphincter injury occurred in 2.9% of primiparous women and 0.8% of multiparous ones. Of women who have sustained such an injury, 60-80% are asymptomatic at 12 months, of whom most report incontinence of flatus only, r...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1471-2393
DOI: 10.1186/s12884-015-0469-4